ADA compliance for ecommerce websites — best practices.

As a chief marketing officer (CMO), you are the leader of your brand’s digital experience. Every click, every interaction, and every asset shapes a customer’s perception. But in an ever-expanding digital ecosystem, a critical question emerges — is your brand experience accessible to everyone?

Ignoring digital accessibility not only excludes a significant portion of the population but also exposes your brand to considerable legal risk and misses a substantial revenue opportunity. As the list of ADA website requirements evolves, proactive leadership is no longer optional: it's a strategic imperative. This guide will frame Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) compliance not as a technical checklist, but as a core business strategy that enhances brand integrity, expands market reach, and improves the customer journey for all.

In this guide to ADA compliance, you will learn:

• What is ADA compliance?
• The strategic value of an accessible ecommerce experience
• Understanding ADA website requirements
• How Adobe Commerce powers a compliant and high-performing digital storefront

The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) is a landmark U.S. civil rights law signed in 1990 to prevent discrimination against individuals with disabilities. Initially designed to make physical public places more accessible, its principles have been increasingly applied to the digital world through a series of key court rulings.

For ecommerce leaders, the most crucial part of this legislation is Title III, which prohibits discrimination in "places of public accommodation."

While the law was written before the internet became a central part of commerce, the legal consensus today is that commercial websites are considered places of public accommodation. This means your digital storefront has the same obligation as a physical one to provide full and equal access to its goods and services for all people, regardless of disability.

For a marketing leader, embracing accessibility is about much more than legal obligation. It’s a powerful driver for key business objectives, from revenue growth to brand loyalty.

• Expand your market and drive revenue: More than 1 in 4 adults (28.7%) in the U.S. live with a disability. An inaccessible website effectively closes your digital doors to one in four potential customers. By meeting website accessibility standards, you unlock a significant and loyal market segment, directly impacting top-line growth and maximizing the value of your content investments.
• Fortify brand integrity and reputation: In today’s market, consumers align with brands that reflect their values. An accessible website is a powerful statement of inclusivity and corporate responsibility. It’s a crucial component of ensuring brand integrity, demonstrating that your company is committed to serving all its customers equally. This commitment builds trust and strengthens your brand's reputation in a competitive marketplace.
• Mitigate significant legal and financial risks: Litigation over website accessibility is rising dramatically. An ADA-related lawsuit not only carries significant financial penalties but can also inflict lasting damage on your brand's public image. Proactively addressing ADA compliance for ecommerce websites is a critical risk-management strategy, protecting your brand from legal challenges and the negative PR that often accompanies them.
• Elevate the customer experience for all: The principles of accessible design, such as clear navigation, structured content, and text alternatives for images, create a better, more intuitive experience for every single visitor. These improvements often lead to higher engagement, lower bounce rates, and better SEO performance, creating a more usable and effective website that benefits all users.

What is the real business risk of non-compliance?

The risk is threefold. First, there is direct financial risk from legal fees, settlements, and lost sales from an inaccessible site. Second is the significant reputational risk that can damage brand integrity and customer trust. Finally, there is the opportunity cost of failing to serve a market that encompasses about 28% of adults in the US.

For ecommerce leaders, the globally recognized Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2 provide the essential framework for compliance. Rather than a list of technical rules, WCAG is built on four strategic principles:

1. Perceivable: All users must be able to perceive the information being presented. This means providing text alternatives for images and audio descriptions for videos, ensuring your valuable digital assets reach everyone.
2. Operable: The website and its navigation must be fully operable without a mouse. Users should be able to navigate all menus, links, and forms using only a keyboard, ensuring access for those with motor disabilities.
3. Understandable: Content and website operations must be clear and understandable. This includes providing clear instructions and explanations for form fields and ensuring a predictable, consistent navigation structure.
4. Robust: Your website must be robust enough to be interpreted reliably by a wide variety of user agents, including assistive technologies like screen readers.

Adopting this framework is not just about meeting ADA website requirements; it's about building a higher-quality, more resilient digital storefront.

How do we know if our ecommerce site is ADA-compliant?

A formal audit conducted by a third-party accessibility expert against the latest WCAG standards is the best starting point. However, true compliance is an ongoing process. It involves integrating accessibility checks into your daily workflows, from asset creation in your DAM to final web publishing.

For a CMO, the challenge isn't just understanding accessibility standards; it's implementing them at the speed and scale of a modern ecommerce business. This is where your technology foundation becomes a strategic advantage. A flexible, enterprise-grade platform like Adobe Commerce provides the framework to operationalize accessibility, turning compliance from a reactive burden into a proactive, brand-building engine. It helps you achieve this in three key ways:

• Centralizes governance for all on-site assets: A cornerstone of compliance is ensuring every asset on your site, from product images to promotional videos, is accessible. When integrated with a powerful Digital Asset Management (DAM) system like Adobe Experience Manager Assets, Adobe Commerce ensures that governance is built directly into your workflow. Features like AI-powered alt-text generation and customizable metadata schemas can make accessibility fields mandatory, ensuring assets are compliant before they are ever published. Furthermore, tools for asset expiration and digital rights management automatically prevent the use of outdated or unapproved content, protecting brand integrity and mitigating legal risk.
• Automates accessibility to scale with demand: The ever-growing demand for fresh, personalized content makes manual compliance checks impossible. Adobe Commerce helps you scale by automating key accessibility tasks. By leveraging customizable automations and integrations, you can make compliant assets broadly available and easily discoverable for all teams. This significantly reduces the operational overhead associated with content management and empowers your teams to create and deliver accessible experiences across multiple channels with confidence, helping you keep up with ever-growing content demands.
• Builds a flexible and future-proof foundation: True accessibility extends beyond your assets to the very structure of your website. Adobe Commerce offers the flexibility to build and customize your digital storefront to meet the highest website accessibility standards. This allows your development teams to create fully operable menus, robust forms, and a seamless user experience that works flawlessly with assistive technologies. By choosing a platform built for modern, composable experiences, you invest in a future-proof foundation that can adapt to evolving standards and customer expectations, ensuring your brand remains a leader in creating exceptional digital experiences for everyone.

Is ADA compliance a one-time project?

No. Accessibility must be an ongoing part of your digital governance strategy. As you add new products, launch campaigns, and update your site, every new piece of content must be created and published with website accessibility standards in mind to protect your brand and serve your customers. Platforms like Adobe Commerce are designed to manage this complexity, helping to automate compliance checks and embed accessibility governance into your day-to-day content and site management workflows.

Watch an overview or book a demo to learn more about Adobe Commerce.