Let’s look at how you can bring your custom strategic plan to life following the steps highlighted below:
Step 1: Define mission, vision, and values.
At the heart of a solid strategic plan lie three key elements:
- A clear sense of purpose — the mission
- The long-term aspirations — the vision
- The core principles that guide decisions and shape company culture — the values
It’s important to review these foundational steps and ensure they remain relevant to your business goals and aspirations.
Step 2: Conduct a situational analysis.
This step involves a thorough analysis of both the internal and external environment in which your organization operates. Standard tools and techniques used for this include:
- SWOT analysis — strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats
- PESTLE analysis — political, economic, social, technological, legal, and environmental.
In your analysis, consider emerging trends and forecasts, such as the rapid rise and impact of generative AI and machine learning, the growing demands for sustainability, and potential economic shifts.
Step 3: Set strategic goals and objectives.
Based on the insights gained from situational analysis, the next step is to define clear, measurable, and achievable goals and objectives that align with your organization’s mission and vision. When setting goals, use the SMART goal model to ensure they are specific, measurable, achievable, realistic, and time bound.
It’s increasingly important to ensure that goals are data-driven and reflect analytical insights, all while considering both the short-term wins and long-term impact. And, of course, as with any objectives, they should be flexible, allowing space to adapt and evolve.
Step 4: Develop action plans.
Once your goals and objectives are established, the next phase involves breaking them down into specific initiatives and actionable steps. This includes assigning clear responsibilities to individuals or teams and setting realistic timelines for completion. Given the dynamic marketing shifts from AI adoption highlighted in our annual AI and Digital Trends report, it’s crucial to emphasize the importance of flexibility and the ability to adjust these action plans as circumstances evolve.
Step 5: Allocate resources.
Effective strategic planning requires carefully allocating necessary resources, including financial capital, human talent, and technological infrastructure. Ensuring a fair, balanced workload helps support the implementation of your action plans.
Resource allocation should also consider contingency planning and the ability to reallocate resources quickly.
Step 6: Implement the plan.
This is where you start to put plans into motion, ensuring clear communication and alignment across all relevant teams and departments within your organization. Implementing strategic plans will require continuous tracking over time. Applying proven change management principles and fostering a sense of ownership among those responsible for execution are critical for successful implementation.
Step 7: Monitor and evaluate progress.
To ensure your strategic plan is on track and achieving the desired outcomes, it’s essential to establish key performance indicators (KPIs) and regularly monitor progress against these metrics. Internal priorities may change over time, and KPIs may need to be adjusted. With the technology available today, data analytics and visualization tools can significantly enhance the effectiveness of how monitoring and reporting affect strategic progress.
Step 8: Make adjustments.
Strategic planning in 2025 isn’t just a one-time exercise, but an ongoing process. Your strategic plan should be reviewed and adjusted as needed based on the performance data gathered during the monitoring phase and any significant environmental changes. This emphasizes the need for continuous improvement and a willingness to adapt plans in response to new information and evolving circumstances.
When writing a strategic plan, focus on communicating clearly and concisely using clear, accessible language. The plan should outline actionable steps, assign responsibilities, and define measurable outcomes. A well-written strategic plan is not overly complex but focuses on a few key priorities that will drive the most significant impact. To maintain its focus, it should be regularly referenced and reviewed.