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ADOBE 2026 STATE OF AI READINESS REPORT

The organisations winning with AI are built for it.

A global study of what separates organisations that scale AI from those that do not and how they turn deployment into sustained business value.

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Inside the Report.

Most organisations are investing in AI, but only a small minority are scaling it successfully. Adobe's global study finds that the difference is not access to better technology, but the operating model built around it. This report examines where organisations stall, what Leaders do differently and the steps required to turn AI investment into business success.

AI Readiness Is an Operating Model Question

AI readiness is no longer a question of access to models or the number of pilots underway. Many organisations have already invested in AI and put early use cases into production, yet those with similar technology, investment and ambition are still seeing very different results. The real differentiator is the operating model around AI: who owns it, how decisions are made, how outcomes are measured and how AI is embedded into everyday work.

To understand what separates organisations that scale AI from those that remain stuck in experimentation, Adobe commissioned Incisiv to survey 5,633 senior executives across 12 industries and 11 global markets, supported by more than 50 in-depth executive interviews. The findings reveal a clear structural divide.

These Leaders have put structures and practices in place to turn AI investment into sustained business outcomes. Crucially, they began building those foundations before expanding AI across the enterprise.

“The leaders treat the operating model itself as the AI capability — the thing that turns model output into business outcomes. What they do differently is structural. They build ownership, measurement and decision rights before they scale their AI bets.”

Christopher Young

Senior Director, Global Industry Strategy, Adobe

AI Maturity Often Stalls at the Pilot and Deployment Stage.

Organisations stall at different points in their AI journey. Operating model maturity shapes their trajectory and helps explain why similar technology investment produces very different outcomes.

The Frozen Middle

Most organisations don’t have an AI problem. They have a scaling problem and nowhere is that clearer than in the frozen middle. This group comprises 58% of organisations in the study. They are stalled at piloting or deploying stages, even though they have AI use cases in production and early results to show. What they lack is an enterprise operating model. Individual functions deploy AI use cases on their own, but without shared ownership and co-ordination, those successes remain isolated rather than scaling across the enterprise.

Most organisations remain in the piloting or deploying stage at 58%, while only 8% have reached transformation.
The result is activity without traction. Companies keep launching new AI pilots while existing deployments plateau, so activity grows, but the number of AI programmes that deliver compounding value stays flat. More technology will not close that gap. Organisations with similar headcounts and spend can occupy completely different states. Moving from the deploying to expanding stage requires operating model progress, not deployment progress alone.

“Leadership wanted to know how fast we were moving on AI. We had a really good answer: lots of launches, lots of activity and a very full roadmap. Things changed when we were asked how many had changed things. When we finally ran that count, the number was bad.”

Chief Strategy and Transformation Officer,

Consumer Goods Organisation

The Readiness Divide

Mapping deployment against operating model maturity reveals four segments: Nascent, Fragile, Poised and Leaders. Each has a distinct trajectory and set of risks. Adoption stage alone can be misleading, because organisations at the same deployment level may differ significantly in whether they have the foundation needed to sustain scale.

The distribution is heavily weighted toward organisations that are not yet equipped to scale. A large majority, 71%, are Nascent, while another 13% are Fragile. That means 84% are either still building the foundations for scale or advancing on structures that may not hold. Only 6% qualify as Leaders and demonstrate the capability to scale AI workflows (Figure 2).

AI readiness is heavily skewed toward Nascent organisations at 71%, while only 6% qualify as Leaders.

The Strategy-Structure Gap

Across all 12 industries we surveyed, organisations are further ahead on defining AI strategy than on changing how the business operates around it. Strategy and governance sit at the top of the maturity tier, while structure, technology and workflows remain the least mature pillars (Figure 3). The pattern suggests that organisations have made more progress on decisions they can authorise than on structural changes that teams must sustain in daily work.

Strategy and governance lead operating model maturity, while structure and workflows rank lowest across industries.

The graph shows average scores across all industries on a 1-5 maturity scale.

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KEY TAKEAWAY

Moving from the deploying to the expanding stage is the defining test of AI maturity. Organisations need to build structures and workflows in parallel with strategy and governance from day one instead of waiting for plans and policies to be finalised.

AI Ideas Are Advancing Faster Than the Systems Needed to Scale Them

Scaling AI requires more than promising use cases. Progress depends on how ideas are prioritised, funded, measured, reviewed and integrated into work. Gaps across these areas prevent AI pilots from becoming repeatable enterprise capability.

The Approval Barrier

The path from an AI-driven use case idea to production remains narrow because many organisations lack the capacity to evaluate proposals efficiently. Of every 100 ideas proposed, only about 15 reach production and the ones that get rejected are not necessarily the wrong ones.

Many stall because organisations lack pre-cleared pathways built around approved integration architectures, standardised security reviews for common use cases and pre-aligned budget categories. As a result, each proposal must be assessed from scratch. The steepest decline occurs during IT evaluation, the funnel’s largest point of attrition, followed by security review (Figure 4).

Only 15 of every 100 AI ideas reach production, with the largest drop-offs occurring during IT and security review.

The Four Operating Model Gaps

The same four structural gaps show up the same way across industries, geographies and organisation sizes. Each one reflects an enterprise system that has not kept pace to support AI at scale.

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The ownership vacuum.

AI structures exist without AI owners. Leaders are 4.7 times more likely to have a formal owner with budget authority, while committees and part-time roles stall decisions and progress.

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The business-IT divide.

Only 22% of organisations collaborate closely enough between business and IT to support AI. The rest run on tickets and briefs built for transactional work, not for evolving AI use cases.

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The measurement gap.

Only 11% of organisations measure AI ROI comprehensively, whereas 10% don’t measure it at all. Activity tracking catches volume, but misses output quality, rework and the downstream cost of review.

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The skills gap.

Skills and talent rank as the top barrier, cited by 54% of organisations. The largest gaps sit in architecture, strategic AI thinking and workflow design, not in prompt-writing.

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KEY TAKEAWAY

Executives who have managed AI deployments share the same regret: structural work started too late. Treat operating model design as the first phase of AI deployment. Define metrics, secure budget, assign ownership, align business and IT and invest in change management before deployments begin.

Leaders Create a Cycle of Value by Changing How Work Gets Done

Leaders do more than deploy AI. They assign accountability, measure outcomes before launch, plan jointly across business and IT, learn from failure and champion practitioners who prove value in real workflows. Together, these behaviours turn isolated success into repeatable scale.

Leaders stand apart most clearly in the areas that organisations typically struggle to mature: structure and workflows. While many companies have advanced their AI strategy and governance, Leaders have also made the harder organisational changes needed to embed AI into how work gets done. This is the shift from running an AI programme to building the conditions for scale. Five behaviours make that shift possible.

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These behaviours translate into meaningful value. Leaders achieve 1.4× to 1.6× greater improvements in cost reduction, cycle time and volume from the same technology.

Five Connected Behaviours

The five Leader behaviours reinforce one another. Ownership creates accountability, measurement establishes shared evidence, partnership connects functions and culture and champions help new ways of working spread. The sequence starts with real ownership: without a dedicated owner who holds budget authority and performance accountability, the other behaviours are difficult to establish and sustain.

Leaders combine connected behaviours that reinforce ownership, accountability, measurement, collaboration and learning.

These behaviours translate into five practical lessons for organisations looking to turn isolated AI success into sustained enterprise value.

  • One owner beats a committee.
    92% of Leaders have a formal AI owner, versus 20% for the rest of the industry. Ownership combines a dedicated budget, cross-functional authority and performance accountability. Naming an owner is the single decision every other element depends on.
  • Measurement begins before launch, not after.
    Leaders build measurement into programmes at launch, defining the outcome, baseline and attribution method before an AI programme goes live. The measurement window closes once AI reaches production.
  • Business and IT decide together.
    Real partnership begins when business and IT teams define the problem together and share objectives and key results before the brief is written. This replaces sequential handoffs with joint planning and shared accountability.
  • Failures should be a source of learning.
    Leaders keep failure from turning destructive. Their destructive failure rate is under 1%, compared to an industry that’s 55 times more likely to respond to failure with blame. Leaders make examinations, not avoidance, the expected response.
  • Champions need budget, not just praise.
    Leaders find the practitioners already making AI work and give them recognition, a small budget and air cover. It is the lowest-cost, highest-return culture investment available.
The five lessons, when implemented together, create a cycle of value where each deployment strengthens the conditions for the next. Clearer ownership improves measurement, shared evidence strengthens partnership and learning helps successful practices spread. This is why the value gap compounds. Organisations that fail to put these behaviours in place risk falling further behind with every deployment cycle.

“Models are commodities. Everyone uses the same GPT-4, Gemini, Kimi, Llama. There is no difference. The advantage isn't the model. It's how we use it, how quickly we know if it's working or not. That makes all the difference.”

Chief Technology Officer,

Financial Services Organisation

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KEY TAKEAWAY

Treat the five behaviours as a connected system, beginning with one accountable owner. The operating model is the part of AI that compounds. Build it deliberately and the value gap widens with every deployment cycle.

Scaling AI Is a Sequence of Decisions, Not a Single Leap

Moving AI forward requires a sequence of co-ordinated decisions across marketing, technology, data, risk and governance. Each move builds on the one before it, creating the conditions for AI maturity to advance.

Assign a single owner before the next deployment.

Choose one senior leader with authority over AI outcomes across functions, a dedicated budget separate from adjacent allocations and a performance evaluation tied to scaling outcomes.

Build measurement before the model goes live.

Define the outcome metric, establish a pre-deployment baseline and agree on the attribution method with every affected stakeholder. The baseline cannot be recreated after the model reaches production.

Put business and IT in the same room before the brief is written.

Convene both sides before drafting requirements. Define the problem together and agree on what success means for both, replacing sequential handoffs with joint planning.

Make failure analytical before it becomes organisational.

When an AI programme underperforms, begin with analytical questions at the senior level. Signal that failure should produce evidence and learning, not blame or retreat.

Find the AI leaders and amplify
them.

Identify the practitioners already making AI work. Give them recognition and a small budget to extend their workflow to one adjacent team and protect them from organisational friction.

Turning AI Ambition Into Outcomes

AI is redefining how businesses discover customers, create content and orchestrate experiences across every channel. Realising that potential takes more than access to models. It requires unified data, connected content workflows and the governance to put AI to work with confidence.

Adobe provides that foundation. Adobe Experience Platform brings customer data together as the intelligence layer for AI, powering more than a trillion experiences every year. Adobe CX Enterprise extends that foundation into an end-to-end agentic system that orchestrates the full customer lifecycle, from first interaction to lasting loyalty. An integrated content supply chain embeds AI directly into creative and production workflows, while maintaining brand standards and shared governance.

The result is a path beyond AI experimentation and into value realisation, on an open ecosystem that works across the tools teams already use. When you are ready to scale, Adobe brings the technology and the expertise to help organisations turn AI into a lasting competitive advantage.

Methodology

This report is based on global research conducted by Incisiv on behalf of Adobe. The study surveyed 5,633 senior executives across 12 industries and 11 global markets and included more than 50 in-depth interviews. All respondents held formal decision-making authority over AI investment and 52% held positions at the VP level or above. They worked for organisations with at least $100 million in annual revenue, with 60% representing organisations with more than $1 billion in annual revenue.

The analysis identified 342 organisations as Leaders, representing 6% of the 5,323 active respondents. These organisations combine high deployment velocity with high operating model maturity. Organisational structure was a meaningful predictor of leader status, while company size, industry and reported AI spend were not.

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